Biography of dr. Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo

dr. Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo

            
          Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo was born on March 4, in Pecangakan, Ambarawa, Semarang. He was a prominent Indonesian Independence leader and Soekarno’s political mentor. He was also a reliable doctor.
            After graduating from STOVIA, he worked as a government doctor. He was even awarded the Orde van Orange Nassau by the colonial government for his services during an outbreak of the plague.

            He wasn’t only a doctor, but he took part in Indonesia’s Independence. In 1912 with Douwes Dekker and Soewardi Soeryaningrat or Ki Hajar Dewantara, he founded Indische Partij. After the party was labelled subversive by colonial court of law in 1913, he and hid fellow were exiled to the Netherlands. His relentless view made him exiled to Banda Neira in 1927. However during his 11 year long exile he was unable to further any significant political activity. He died in 1943 and was buried in Watu Ceper, Ambarawa. 

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